2008年大学英语新四级考试阅读培训讲义(六)
一、提问方式:
What is the author’s overall attitude toward xxx?
Which of the following best describes the author’s tone in this passage?
From the passage, it can be seen that the author ___________.
The author’s experience shows that he was _________.
What’s the author’s attitude toward xxx?
What was the attitude of doctors towards xxx?
(表现态度的词是attitude、tone。从考试情况看,一直机率很少,一般二篇阅读理解可能出现一、二次)
二、态度题目分类:
作者态度(全文态度):对文中某事的态度;
他人态度(局部态度):他人对文中某事的态度。
三、态度词:
好(肯定,赞扬,积极,褒义):positive, supporting, useful, praising, admiring, instructive supportive
坏(否定,批评,贬义):critical, negative, disappointing, questionable concerned serious doubtful
客观:objective, matter of fact, describe the case as it is
中性词(错误选项):indifferent, neutral, compromising, disinterested, impassive, confusing, surprising, cautious, subjective, tolerant
其他词汇:optimistic, pessimistic, sympathetic, enthusiastic(希望记住拼写)
四、答题方法:
查找观点,区分好坏,确定客观。【解释:重点是观点的查找,找到则区分好坏或客观,如果没有找到,一定是客观的】如下图所示:
五、变体态度:
其核心是:态度词+所指对象
答题要点:双方皆正确,方为正确选项。(解释:态度词和所指对象一定要有,且相配)